"The Assembly welcomes the fact that on 30 March 2026, the Paris Correctional Court held the first criminal trial in a Western jurisdiction against Dmitry Klyuev, the principal organiser of the US$230 million fraud, for aggravated habitual money laundering, with a verdict expected on 8 June 2026."
France held the first Western criminal trial of the fraud’s mastermind. Prosecutors sought 3 years and €4.5m. Switzerland neither prosecuted Klyuev nor confiscated his funds, using a method since ruled unconstitutional. Post-January development.