The Parliamentary Assembly expresses deep concern over the ongoing human rights violations in Iran, particularly following the mass protests ignited by the death of Jina Mahsa Amini in 2022. It pays tribute to the courage of Iranian civil society and human rights defenders, many of whom face threats and violence, including from Iranian state actors operating abroad. The Assembly calls for a coordinated response from Council of Europe member States to support Iranian communities, impose targeted sanctions against the Iranian regime, and ensure the protection of human rights defenders. It emphasizes the need for a comprehensive diplomatic approach that prioritizes human rights, while also considering the implications of Iran's actions on regional and global security. The resolution advocates for increased solidarity with Iranian civil society and the establishment of mechanisms to address human rights violations in Iran.