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Rules of Procedure of the Assembly (December 2025)

(Resolution 1202 (1999) adopted on 4 November 1999) with subsequent modifications of the Rules of Procedure*

Committees

Rule 44Appointment of committees

44.1. At the beginning of each ordinary session, the Assembly shall set up the following general committees:
1. Committee on Political Affairs and Democracy (81 seats),
2. Committee on Legal Affairs and Human Rights (81 seats),
3. Committee on Social Affairs, Health and Sustainable Development (81 seats),
4. Committee on Migration, Refugees and Displaced Persons (81 seats),
5. Committee on Culture, Science, Education and Media (81 seats),
6. Committee on Equality and Non-Discrimination (81 seats),
7. Committee on the Honouring of Obligations and Commitments by Member States of the Council of Europe (Monitoring Committee) (85 seats),
8. Committee on Rules, Ethics and Immunities (32 seats),
9. Committee on the Election of Judges to the European Court of Human Rights (20 seats).
44.2. France, Germany, Italy, Türkiye and the United Kingdom shall have four seats in each of the first six committees.
Poland, Romania, Spain and Ukraine shall have three seats in each of the first six committees.
Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, the Netherlands, Portugal, Serbia, Sweden and Switzerland shall have two seats in each of the first six committees.
Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Cyprus, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Iceland, Ireland, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Republic of Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, San Marino, the Slovak Republic and Slovenia shall have one seat in each of the first six committees.
For each seat, the national delegation shall appoint a full member and an alternate.
Delegations shall strive for equal representation between women and men, whilst ensuring a minimum of one third of each sex in their appointments to each committee.
44.3.a. For the Monitoring Committee, the Committee on Rules, Ethics and Immunities and the Committee on the Election of Judges to the European Court of Human Rights, the Bureau shall appoint the members (and in the case of the Committee on the Election of Judges to the European Court of Human Rights also alternates) on the basis of candidatures presented by the political groups and taking into account gender balance and regional balance, by applying the apportionment ratio based on the D’Hondt method. Two additional appointments to the Committee on Rules, Ethics and Immunities are allocated from among members of the Assembly who do not belong to any political group.
44.3.b. At the beginning of each ordinary session, each political group shall present candidatures to each of these committees, striving for equal representation between women and men, whilst ensuring at least one third of each sex in their nominations to each committee. The political groups shall nominate the members with a view to ensuring a fair representation of national delegations where applicable. The Bureau shall appoint members, striving for equal representation between women and men, whilst ensuring that each committee includes at least one third of each sex.
44.3.c. Not more than two members of a national delegation from a state under monitoring procedure or involved in a post-monitoring dialogue may sit on the Monitoring Committee.
44.3.d. These nominations shall be submitted to the Assembly or the Standing Committee for ratification. In the event of objection, the matter shall be referred back to the Bureau, which may submit revised nominations to the Assembly.
44.4.a. The Assembly may also set up ad hoc committees for specific purposes. A motion to set up an ad hoc committee is considered by the Bureau. If the Bureau approves it, it refers the proposal to the committee concerned by the proposal’s subject matter, for report, and to the Committee on Rules, Ethics and Immunities, for opinion. An ad hoc committee should include at least 40% of each sex, whilst striving for equal representation between women and men.
44.4.b. An ad hoc committee shall cease to exist after its report has been considered by the Assembly.
44.5. Subject to ratification by the Assembly or the Standing Committee, the Bureau of the Assembly may also set up ad hoc committees reporting to it, in which case it shall prescribe their duration, terms of reference and composition. An ad hoc committee should include at least 40% of each sex, whilst striving for equal representation between women and men. An account of their work shall be given to the Assembly as part of the Progress Report of the Bureau and the Standing Committee. However, reports on the observation of elections may be presented to the Assembly or the Standing Committee.
44.6. Substitutes, like representatives, may be appointed members of a committee.
44.7. No member of the Assembly can be a full member of more than two committees, with the exception of committees whose members are nominated by the political groups.
44.8. Without prejudice to Rule 44.3.a., candidatures for membership of the committees shall be addressed to the President of the Assembly, who shall submit to the Assembly, the Standing Committee or, failing that, the Bureau proposals for their composition. Any disputed nominations shall be forwarded by the President of the Assembly to the national delegation concerned. If confirmed proposals or new proposals are disputed, the Assembly or the Standing Committee shall decide.
44.9. If, without prejudice to Rule 44.3.a., no candidatures for membership of a committee are submitted by a national delegation by the end of the June part-session of a parliamentary year, the President of the Assembly shall bring this to the attention of the chairperson of the national delegation concerned.
44.10. Where a seat is vacant on a committee other than the Monitoring Committee, the Committee on Rules, Ethics and Immunities and the Committee on the Election of Judges to the European Court of Human Rights, it may be provisionally occupied by a representative or substitute from the national delegation to which the seat is allotted, the representative or substitute being appointed by the chairperson of that delegation.
44.11. If, without prejudice to Rule 44.3.a., in the course of a parliamentary year the average level of participation of a national delegation in the meetings of a committee is below 33%, the Secretary General of the Parliamentary Assembly shall inform the President of the Assembly, the chairperson of the Committee on Rules, Ethics and Immunities and the chairperson of the national delegation concerned. The President of the Assembly shall bring this to the attention of the speaker of the national parliament concerned and the Bureau of the Assembly.