Access to justice is a fundamental right and component of the rule of law that provides equal opportunities to be guaranteed to all citizens. Providing access to justice without discrimination based on economic or social situation, property, race, colour, political or religious affiliation, national or social origin, relations to a community, gender, sexual orientation, or any other personal status is of crucial importance to respect the human rights and freedoms in accordance with standards and principles guaranteed by the European Court on Human Rights.
Considering the backsliding of democracy, the raise of populist and hate speech in many countries, during a challenging time from pandemic crisis to the unprovoked war against Ukraine, that has unsettled the security architecture of all our countries, it is our duty to pay special attention to respect democracy, the rule of law and human rights.
Access to justice is a fundamental mechanism of protection for the vulnerable groups, who are often the first ones that are affected during crisis. Ensuring and making effective the access to justice for vulnerable groups is an effective tool to counter the discrimination they might face, but also upheld rule of law and protect the democracy. The international standards, strongly upheld and promoted by the Council of Europe should be introduced and enforced in all member States in order to ensure equal access to justice for vulnerable groups.
Therefore, the Parliamentary Assembly should call on the Council of Europe to continue to promote the right of access to justice in the member States, with the aim of removing the obstacles that prevent citizens, particularly vulnerable groups, from enjoying equality before the law. It is time to make access to justice a reality for all.